Alpha
The Alpha E-Tec 33 HB is a 28 kilowatt hybrid indoor boiler unit featuring an A triple-plus ErP rating and OpenTherm compatibility for high-efficiency heating control.
The Alpha E-Tec 33 HB is the indoor boiler component of a hybrid heating system, designed to work alongside the E-Tec EHP external heat pump. This 28 kW unit provides high-efficiency space heating and domestic hot water, achieving an A+++ ErP rating at 35°C. Engineered for modern UK installations, it features OpenTherm compatibility and integrated weather compensation. This technical guide provides essential specifications, fault code definitions, and maintenance requirements for gas and heating professionals.
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Full technical specifications extracted from the manufacturer brochure. Empty sections are hidden.
The Alpha E-Tec 33 HB serves as the internal thermal hub for Alpha’s hybrid heat pump range. As a 28 kW appliance, it manages the transition between fossil fuel and renewable energy sources to optimise efficiency. The unit is notably compact for its output, measuring 712mm in height, 440mm in width, and 268mm in depth, with a dry weight of 35.5 kg, facilitating wall-mounted installation in standard domestic settings.
Hydraulic performance is governed by a maximum operating pressure of 2.5 bar and a minimum of 0.5 bar. The system requires a minimum water flow rate of 1.5 litres per minute to maintain stable operation. For electrical integration, the unit operates on a standard 230V 50Hz single-phase supply, protected by a 3A MCB. Its maximum power consumption is rated at 0.105 kW.
Control logic is a core feature of the E-Tec 33 HB. It is OpenTherm ready and supports advanced controls such as the Alpha Climatic and Smartech systems. Integrated weather compensation allows the boiler to adjust its flow temperature based on external conditions, which is critical for maintaining the A+++ ErP efficiency rating at a 35°C flow temperature. The unit can reach a maximum flow temperature of 90°C when required by the heating circuit.
Maintenance and diagnostics are streamlined through a digital display. The unit reports specific fault codes, such as E01 for ignition failure or E10 for low primary system pressure. Engineers must perform an annual service every 12 months, which includes checking flue system integrity, combustion circuit seals, and gas inlet pressure at maximum rate. The sound power level is recorded at 55 dB, ensuring relatively quiet operation within the living space.
Installation requires specific clearances: 235mm above, 5mm at the sides, and 450mm at the front for service access. The appliance uses 22mm pipe connections for the primary circuit. While this manual focuses on the indoor boiler, the hybrid configuration allows for intelligent switching between the gas burner and the external heat pump unit based on demand and outdoor ambient temperatures, which can operate down to -5°C.
Every fault code listed in the manufacturer brochure, with likely causes and engineer actions. Each code has a permalink — paste a URL like https://www.boilertag.com/heat-pumps/alpha/e-tec-33-hb-hybrid-boiler-instructions#fault-01 to jump straight to the entry.
| Code | Meaning | Details |
|---|---|---|
| 01Lockout | Ignition failure Show causes & actionsFlame not detected during ignition sequence Likely causes
Engineer action Check gas supply, electrode, ignition generator, gas valve, PCB connections, and flue for blockages. Reset procedure Press the RESET button. | Details |
| 02Lockout | Overheat boiler lock out Show causes & actionsOverheat sensor has activated Likely causes
Engineer action Check pump, heat exchanger for blockages or air, and external valves. Reset procedure Press the RESET button. | Details |
| 03 | High flue temperature Show causes & actionsFlue sensor intervention (flue temperature too high) Likely causes
Engineer action Check primary flow, heat exchanger air flow, flue restriction, and flue sensor. Reset procedure Press the RESET button. | Details |
| 04 | Gas valve electrical connection fault Show causes & actionsGas valve wiring circuit fault detected Likely causes
Engineer action Check gas valve lead, gas valve, and PCB. Reset procedure Press the RESET button. | Details |
| 05 | CH flow sensor fault Show causes & actionsIncorrect flow sensor resistance value Likely causes
Engineer action Check flow sensor wiring and sensor resistance. Reset procedure Press the RESET button. | Details |
| 06 | DHW sensor fault Show causes & actionsDHW sensor resistance value is incorrect Likely causes
Engineer action Check DHW sensor wiring and sensor resistance. Reset procedure Press the RESET button. | Details |
| 08Lockout | Max. number of resets Show causes & actionsMaximum number of resets reached (5) Likely causes
User action Refer to fault history codes (INFO menu d9), to reset by turning the boiler off and on. If it will not clear replace PCB. Engineer action Check fault history and replace PCB if necessary. Reset procedure Turn the boiler off and on. | Details |
| 10 | Primary system pressure low Show causes & actionsPrimary pressure switch has operated Likely causes
User action Check system pressure on gauge and top up if necessary. Engineer action Check expansion vessel, system for leaks, and pressure switch. Reset procedure Refill system to 1.0 bar. | Details |
| 12 | DHW inlet sensor fault Show causes & actionsOptional DHW inlet sensor resistance out of range Likely causes
Engineer action Check sensor wiring and resistance. Reset procedure Press the RESET button. | Details |
| 15 | Incorrect configuration Show causes & actionsIncorrect hydraulic configuration Likely causes
Engineer action Check the settings of the 'A' family parameters. Reset procedure Correct PCB parameters. | Details |
| 16 | Fan fault Show causes & actionsFan wiring fault or fan faulty Likely causes
Engineer action Check fan wiring, fan, and PCB. Reset procedure Press the RESET button. | Details |
| 20 | Flame sensing fault Show causes & actionsFalse flame detection Likely causes
Engineer action Check flame sensing electrode, lead, and PCB. Reset procedure Press the RESET button. | Details |
| 22 | PCB fault Show causes & actionsPCB software error Likely causes
Engineer action Replace the PCB. Reset procedure Replace PCB. | Details |
| 23 | Return sensor fault Show causes & actionsReturn sensor resistance out of range Likely causes
Engineer action Check return sensor wiring and resistance. Reset procedure Press the RESET button. | Details |
| 24 | Control panel button fault Show causes & actionsControl panel button stuck in the on position Likely causes
Engineer action Check for jammed buttons on the control panel or PCB. Reset procedure Free jammed buttons. | Details |
| 25 | PCB fault Show causes & actionsPCB fault - software error Likely causes
Engineer action Replace the PCB. Reset procedure Replace PCB. | Details |
| 27 | Primary circuit overheat Show causes & actionsInsufficient circulation in primary circuit causing overheating Likely causes
Engineer action Check for air, ensure valves are open, check pump wiring and operation. Reset procedure Press the RESET button. | Details |
| 29 | Flue sensor fault Show causes & actionsFlue sensor resistance out of range Likely causes
Engineer action Check flue sensor wiring and resistance. Reset procedure Press the RESET button. | Details |
| 31 | Loss of communication with external control Show causes & actionsLoss of connection between the boiler and Alpha Climatic control unit Likely causes
User action Check batteries if using RF controller. Engineer action Check wiring, signal distance, and control unit. Reset procedure Restore communication link. | Details |
| 37 | Low supply voltage Show causes & actionsInsufficient supply voltage to operate boiler Likely causes
Engineer action Check mains supply and cable connections. Reset procedure Restore correct voltage. | Details |
| 38 | Loss of flame rectification Show causes & actionsFlame detected but signal lost. Ignition retries after fan purge Likely causes
Engineer action Check electrode, flue system, gas valve, and gas pressure. Reset procedure Press the RESET button. | Details |
| 43 | Loss of flame rectification Show causes & actionsRepeated loss of flame signal during operation Likely causes
Engineer action Check as above for error code 38. Reset procedure Press the RESET button. | Details |
| 45 | High ΔT Show causes & actionsSudden, unexpected increase in ΔT between flow and return sensors Likely causes
Engineer action Ensure water circulation, check pump configuration and return sensor. Reset procedure Wait for ΔT to restore. | Details |
| 47 | Reduced burner output Show causes & actionsFlue thermostat has sensed high flue gas temperature (110°C) Likely causes
Engineer action Check for air, flow restrictions, flue blockages, and pump operation. Reset procedure Wait for temperature to drop; if it continues to rise, E03 will display. | Details |
| 51 | Climatic RF communication fault Show causes & actionsError between communication of the Climatic transmitter and boiler receiver Likely causes
User action Replace batteries in the control unit. Engineer action Check RF communication link. Reset procedure Replace batteries. | Details |
| 60 | Pump fault Show causes & actionsThe pump is stuck or there is an electrical pump fault Likely causes
Engineer action Free pump shaft, check wiring, or replace pump. Reset procedure Press the RESET button. | Details |
| 61 | Air in the pump Show causes & actionsRestricted CH flow due to air or a circuit restriction Likely causes
User action Check system pressure and ensure valves are open. Engineer action Purge system of air and check for restrictions. Reset procedure Purge air from system. | Details |
| 70 | Return/flow sensor error Show causes & actionsReturn reading higher than flow Likely causes
Engineer action Check sensor wiring, fitting, and system circulation. Reset procedure Press the RESET button. | Details |
| 75 | Return/flow sensor fault Show causes & actionsPossible failure of one or both sensors Likely causes
Engineer action Check sensor wiring and resistance. Reset procedure Press the RESET button. | Details |
| 76 | Return/flow sensor fault Show causes & actionsPossible failure of one or both sensors Likely causes
Engineer action Check sensor wiring and resistance. Reset procedure Press the RESET button. | Details |
| Sr | Service reminder Show causes & actionsService reminder count down has reached zero Likely causes
User action Pressing the RESET button will clear the 'Sr' code for 24 hrs to allow the display to be read. Engineer action Perform annual service and reset the counter via parameter P6. Reset procedure 1. Enter parameter menu (password 69). 2. Set P6 to any value above zero and save. 3. Set P6 to 0 and save. 4. Set P6 to the number of months until next service (e.g., 12) and save. | Details |
| dot | Boiler completely turned off Show causes & actionsScreen only shows a single dot to indicate boiler is completely off Likely causes
User action Press mode button for 2 seconds then release. Boiler display will return and you can select an operating mode. Reset procedure Press mode button for 2 seconds. | Details |
| Blank screen | Boiler fused blown Show causes & actionsFuse on main PCB blown Likely causes
Engineer action Check power supply, pump rotation, and individual components for excessive current. Reset procedure Replace fuse and address cause. | Details |
| Symbol with steady red light | Pump fault Show causes & actionsPump with UPM4 electronics ONLY indicating fault Likely causes
Engineer action Check supply voltage, rotor rotation, and electrical integrity. Reset procedure Address electrical or mechanical fault. | Details |
Patterns that group across the manufacturer's fault-code table. Each entry links to the full code listing further down the page.
Engineer: Check gas supply, electrode, ignition generator, gas valve, PCB connections, and flue for blockages.
Triggered by fault code 01.
Engineer: Check pump, heat exchanger for blockages or air, and external valves.
Triggered by fault code 02.
User: Refer to fault history codes (INFO menu d9), to reset by turning the boiler off and on. If it will not clear replace PCB.
Engineer: Check fault history and replace PCB if necessary.
Triggered by fault code 08.
Common questions from engineers and homeowners about the Alpha E-Tec 33 HB.
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Specifications on this page are extracted from the manufacturer brochure. Always cross-check against the latest datasheet before commissioning or quoting. Last updated 30 April 2026.
Engineer: Check primary flow, heat exchanger air flow, flue restriction, and flue sensor.
Triggered by fault code 03.
Engineer: Check gas valve lead, gas valve, and PCB.
Triggered by fault code 04.